After listening to the debate a new york congressman sent an anonymous letter to the richmond enquirer in which he endorsed the political and constitutional positions taken by benton and hayne. Position sheet for describing their position before and after the debate, and for recording questions note. Info on the websterhayne debate the scoop on history. What did senators robert hayne of south carolina and daniel. Webster hayne debate, 1830 flashcards and study sets quizlet. New england to try to halt the lavish distribution of western land. There are some things, however, that all debate formats have in common. The websterhayne debate on the nature of the union quotes showing 11 of 1 liberty and union, now and for ever, one and inseparable. Daniel webster, the websterhayne debate on the nature of the union. What did senators robert hayne of south carolina and. Websterhayne debate wikisource, the free online library. The debate revealed some of the basic regional tension. Hayne describes the effects of the tariff on the south, but does not use the word tariff so directly connected to nullification. The hayne webster debate of 1830 pitted daniel webster, a senator from massachusetts who represented the tradition of the federalist party which had by then morphed into the national republicans.
More than fifty years ago, a study of american political oratory noted that the websterhayne debate. There is not enough time to adequately prepare students for everything they need to know in debate. The haynewebster debate of 1830 pitted daniel webster, a senator from massachusetts who represented the tradition of the federalist party which had. The websterhayne debate on the nature of the union quotes. Calhouns theory of nullificationthe right of a state to overturn federal laws it. What did senators robert hayne of south carolina and daniel webster of massachusetts debate in congress in the websterhayne debate in 1830. What was haynes point of view in the haynes webster. The hayne webster debate was an unplanned series of speeches in the senate, during which robert hayne of south carolina interpreted the constitution as little more than a treaty between sovereign states, and daniel webster expressed the concept of the united states as one nation. Original printings of webster and haynes speeches of january 20, 21, 26, and 27, 1830, followed by speeches of five others. On january 19, 1830, hayne attacked the foot resolution and labeled the northeasterners as selfish and unprincipled for their support of protectionism and conservative land policies.
Apr 12, 2018 webster hayne debate 1830 sister projects. The south to condemn new england s advocacy of nullification c. The debate raged over calhouns theory nullification, the idea that a state could cancel a federal law it did not agree with. United statespolitics and government18291837 sources. A scoring checklist for the actual debate is provided for. Hayne also received support for his principles from the democratic republicans of the middle states. Debating gives you the chance to meet new people and new ideas. Oct 16, 20 info on the webster hayne debate posted october 16, 20 by scoop2go in analysis, antebellum era, chapter , constitution, sectionalism. It was webster who was going down the uniondestroying path. Let us imitate this prudence, and, before we float farther on the waves of this debate, refer to the point from which we departed, that we may at least be able to. They should cast the land problem in terms of state sovereignty, and ally themselves with southerners, whose opposition to the tariff was. Info on the websterhayne debate the scoop on historyapush. A fourspeech debate between daniel webster of massachusetts and robert hayne of south carolina, in january 1830. Debate training guide training debaters is a continual process.
Seaton under the title debate on the subject of the public lands. Best of all, you have the opportunity to stand up and argue with someone. Choose from 4 different sets of webster hayne debate, 1830 flashcards on quizlet. The haynewebster debate was an unplanned series of speeches in the senate, during which robert hayne of south carolina interpreted the constitution as little more than a treaty between sovereign states, and daniel webster expressed the concept of the united states as one nation. The key speakers and viewpoints are included in the websterhayne debate.
The heated speeches between webster and hayne themselves were unplanned, and stemmed from debate over a resolution by connecticut senator samuel foote calling for the. The webster hayne debate was a debate between senators webster of massachusetts and hayne of south carolina in 1830. In 1833, henry clay made a compromise that would make the tariff lower over several years. Hayne of south carolina that took place on january 1927, 1830 on the topic of protectionist tariffs. The websterhayne debate was a debate between senators webster of massachusetts and hayne of south carolina in 1830. At the request of the president, congress passed the force bill which approved the use of the army if needed. A missouri senator protested that this was just a ploy on the part of the northeast states to keep people from moving. Hayne, senator from south carolina against tariffs, in 1830. The websterhayne debate on the nature of the union. President when the mariner has been tossed for many days in thick weather, and on an unknown sea, he naturally avails himself of the first pause in the storm, the earliest glance of the sun, to take his latitude, and ascertain how far the elements have driven him. Teachers guide to introducing debate in the classroom. But webster uses tariff as if it were synonymous with the american system, and uses it over and over. Every now and then there is a great debate that captures national attention.
Oct 04, 2017 the most eloquent speech ever delivered in congress may have been websters 1830 second reply to hayne, a south carolina senator who had enunciated the calhoun case for states rights. At the level of partisan politics, hayne supported the inexpensive sale of public lands for the west, and benton supported low tariffs. The websterhayne debate was a famous debate in the united states between senator daniel. Jack won the provincial title on the national level and placed. On this day in 1830, he tells colleagues liberty and union, now and forever, one and inseparable. At the level of partisan politics, hayne supported the inexpensive sale of public lands for the west, and benton supported low tariffs for the south. The webster hayne debate was a famous debate in the united states between senator daniel webster of massachusetts and senator robert y. Webster hayne debate a famous debate in the us between. Hayne of south carolina that took place on january 1927, 1830 regarding protectionist tariffs. The webster hayne debate was a series of unplanned speeches in the senate between january 19th and 27th of 1830 between senator daniel webster of massachusetts and senator robert y. The websterhayne debate was a famous debate in the united states between senator daniel webster of massachusetts and senator robert y. Full text of the great debate between hayne and webster.
The most eloquent speech ever delivered in congress may have been websters 1830 second reply to hayne, a south carolina senator who had enunciated the calhoun case for states rights. Hayne of south carolina and thomas hart benton of missouri shaped a potentially powerful southern and western alliance. The heated speeches between webster and hayne themselves were unplanned, and stemmed from debate over a resolution by connecticut senator samuel a. In 1829, a connecticut senator floated the idea of putting an indefinite limit on the sale of lands in the west and the surveying of new land.
What was haynes point of view in the haynes webster debate. None of the other states chose to support south carolina. The next day, webster broadened the debate by examining the. Sheidley he excitement in washington was palpable on the morning of 26 january 1830. Full text of the great debate between hayne and webster see other formats. Pdf on jan 1, 2014, adriaan bedner and others published debate find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Learn webster hayne debate, 1830 with free interactive flashcards. The haynewebster debate and how jackson responds prezi. In the first years of andrew jacksons presidency, senators robert y. In the webster hayne debate robert y hayne argued that a.
It was the states who had the right to decide what was and wasnt constitutional, not the federal government or the supreme court. Calhoun believed in the concept of states rights where individual states and not the federal government had the. Speech and deba te union teachers guide to introducing debate in the classroom speech and deba te union page 3 of 29 pages generic debate format there are different types of debate and i t is important that you know what kind of debate yo u will be participati ng in. Hayne of south carolina had concluded a compelling twoday attack on daniel webster and new england in which he ques. The second reply to hayne january 2627, 1830 source. Background on andrew jackson south carolina exposition and. What followed, the webster hayne debate, was one of the most famous exchanges in senate history. The websterhayne debate on the nature of the constitution. An inquiry into the nature of union kindle edition by brooks, stefan m download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Websterhayne debate provides a case study of the tendency inherent in precivil war federalsystem politics toward instability and violence. The speeches between webster and hayne themselves were not planned. Liberty and union, now and for ever, one and inseparable.
Therefore, this guide is to help you understand the most important features students need to understand to get started in debate. Hayne of south carolina, whose speeches were coached by vice president calhoun. Congress had no right to pass tariffs to raise revenue. They had burst forth from arguments about a decision by connecticut senator samuel foote. If using the student position handout, be sure to provide some time for completion of the initial position 3. What did senators robert hayne of south carolina and daniel webster of massachusetts debate in congress in the webster hayne debate in 1830. He makes an overture to westerners who resent federal lands within their boundaries. Missouri compromise, corrupt bargain, south carolina exposition, webster hayne debate john quincy adams president of 1825 suspected of corrupt bargain with henry clay the secretary of state. Defining nationhood in the early american republic witness to history christopher childers on. In this lesson, well explore one of those debates and discover what. The websterhayne debates teaching american history. Webster hayne debate 1830, an unplanned series of speeches in the senate, during which robert hayne of south carolina interpreted the constitution as little more than a treaty between sovereign states, and daniel webster expressed the concept of the united states as one nation.
In the webster hayne debate robert y hayne argued that a the. By no means were webster and hayne the only senators who engaged in debate on the nature of the union. He argued that it gave the states a lawful way to protest and maintain their freedom. Well over a score of the senates members spoke in response in sixtyfive speeches all told, and these senators did not merely echo either of the principals. The great speeches and orations of daniel webster by daniel webster the reply to hayne. Liberty and union, now and forever, one and inseparable. The senate debates between whig senator daniel webster of massachusetts and democrat senator robert y. Background on andrew jackson south carolina exposition. Jack was selected to participate in the national debate tournament at fort saskatchewan, alberta, canada. Daniel webster participants south carolina uprising november 10th 1791 september 24th, 1839 south carolina state senator and governor uncompromising advocate of states rights liberty and union, now and forever, one and inseparable. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the websterhayne debate. The websterhayne debate on the nature of the union quotes by. Mustangs to their provincial debate championship with a winloss record of 60. Websters second reply to hayne is the last salvo in the websterhayne debate, and is widely considered one of the greatest political speeches in american history.
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